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美国计划在太空制造芯片
半导体行业观察·2025-08-21 01:12

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the advancements in semiconductor manufacturing in microgravity environments, highlighting the collaboration between NASA and various companies to develop technologies for growing composite crystals in space, which could lead to the production of advanced electronic components [2][3][5]. Group 1: NASA and Space Research - The International Space Station (ISS) provides a unique microgravity environment for researchers to study the effects of spaceflight on various systems, including human health and materials [2]. - NASA supports projects aimed at developing technologies for growing half-metal-semiconductor composite crystals in microgravity, with the goal of producing wafers for electronic devices beyond Earth [2][3]. Group 2: Space Manufacturing Initiatives - Space Forge has launched its ForgeStar-1 satellite, marking the UK's first space manufacturing satellite, which aims to produce semiconductors in space [5][6]. - The satellite is designed to create an environment suitable for semiconductor manufacturing using "space-derived crystal seeds" and will not return its manufactured goods to Earth [6][7]. Group 3: Future Plans and Goals - Space Forge plans to develop a successor satellite, ForgeStar-2, which will be capable of safely returning to Earth and aims to produce enough chips to ensure that the value of materials manufactured in space exceeds the cost of launching the satellite [7]. - The company envisions building 10-12 satellites annually and ultimately launching over 100 satellites each year to establish a stable fleet for space manufacturing [7].