金融护航新型工业化，基础软件迎发展新机遇

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of foundational software in China's new industrialization process and highlights the financial support provided by the government to enhance the development of this sector by 2027 [3][4][17]. Group 1: Current Status of Foundational Software - Foundational software, including operating systems, databases, and middleware, is crucial for the information technology industry and is emphasized in the government's financial support policies [4][5]. - The market share of domestic desktop operating systems remains low, with Windows holding 72.9% and OSX 15.2% globally, while Linux-based domestic systems face challenges in hardware compatibility and software ecosystem [6]. - In mobile operating systems, Huawei's HarmonyOS has increased its market share from 8% in Q1 2023 to 17% in Q1 2024, surpassing iOS and marking a significant milestone for domestic systems [7][8]. Group 2: Database Market Dynamics - The Chinese database market is projected to grow from approximately 596.16 billion yuan in 2024 to 837.42 billion yuan by 2027, with a compound annual growth rate of 11.99% [10]. - The penetration rate of domestic databases in government sectors is nearing 85%, while industries like energy and manufacturing are gradually accelerating their shift towards domestic solutions [11][13]. Group 3: Middleware Market Overview - The middleware market in China is expected to reach 116.9 billion yuan in 2024, growing by 14.0% year-on-year, driven by advancements in AI and cloud computing [14]. Group 4: Investment and Financing Trends - Since 2025, there have been 20 financing cases in the foundational software sector, totaling over 4 billion yuan, indicating increased investment interest [15][16]. - The government's financial support policies are expected to facilitate easier access to long-term financing for foundational software companies, particularly in core technology areas [17][18]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The release of the financial support guidelines is anticipated to inject strong momentum into the foundational software industry, enabling companies to achieve significant growth and innovation [17][19]. - The emphasis on self-sufficiency in foundational software is not only a national security requirement but also a necessary step for sustainable industrial development, presenting new market opportunities [19].