CGI乡村振兴 | 田野对谈之对话甘犁（下）：剖析中国收入分配格局变迁

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of rural areas in understanding contemporary Chinese economic and social development, highlighting the research conducted by CICC Global Institute to analyze rural revitalization and income distribution changes in China [4][5]. Group 1: Research and Initiatives - CICC Global Institute has conducted extensive research across 23 provinces, 67 districts, and 218 towns, visiting over 330 villages to document changes in rural areas [4]. - The institute launched the "Field Dialogue" program to discuss rural revitalization, inviting experts to analyze challenges and pathways in rural development [5]. Group 2: Income Distribution Trends - Over the past decade, the overall income disparity in China has decreased, correlating with an aging population, as income differences among working-age individuals are larger compared to retirees [6]. - The social security system for the working-age population is currently inadequate, with limited support and coverage compared to the more robust system for retirees [7]. - China provides a relatively high level of support for retirees, with investment in retirement benefits exceeding GDP levels [8].