中金：存款搬家如何影响A股表现？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emerging trend of "deposit migration" among residents in China, which is contributing to increased activity in the A-share market, as evidenced by the recent rise in the Shanghai Composite Index and trading volumes [2][3]. Summary by Sections Deposit Migration Trends - Recent data indicates that from 2022 to 2024, residents' cumulative new deposits reached 48.7 trillion yuan, with a 47.6% increase in savings deposits, outpacing nominal GDP growth [2]. - In July, there was a year-on-year decrease of 0.8 trillion yuan in new resident deposits, while non-bank financial institutions saw an increase of 1.4 trillion yuan, reflecting a shift in deposit preferences [2]. - The growth rate of household demand deposits has rebounded to 6.8% as of July 2025, while time deposit growth has declined from 14.9% to 11.5% [2]. Reasons for Deposit Migration - The macro liquidity environment is relatively loose, with the 10-year government bond yield below 1.8% and the 1-year LPR at 3%, making traditional savings less attractive [3]. - The A-share market has become more appealing due to a lack of high-yield investment options, with the dividend yield of A-shares remaining significantly higher than that of 10-year government bonds [3]. - The market has shown signs of recovery, with the total return of the Wind All A Index exceeding various cost lines, indicating a positive earning effect that attracts new investors [3]. Historical Performance During Deposit Migration - Historically, periods of deposit migration have correlated with upward trends in the A-share market, as seen in 2009 and 2014-2015 [4]. - Specific sectors tend to outperform during these periods, such as technology and non-bank financials, driven by macroeconomic trends and policy support [4]. - The article notes that deposit migration often occurs after a market rally, highlighting the importance of earning effects in driving investor behavior [4]. Future Outlook - The trend of deposit migration is expected to continue, with potential funds available for market entry estimated between 5 to 7 trillion yuan [5]. - The article suggests focusing on sectors with high growth potential and performance validation, such as AI, innovative pharmaceuticals, and military industries, as well as financial services that benefit from increased market activity [5].