事关城市高质量发展，中央重磅文件对外公布

Core Viewpoint - The document emphasizes the transition of urbanization in China from rapid growth to stable development, focusing on enhancing the quality of existing urban spaces rather than expanding them. It outlines a vision for modern urban development by 2030 and 2035, highlighting the importance of policy improvement, quality of life, green transformation, and cultural richness [2][3][4]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The guiding principles include adherence to Xi Jinping's thoughts, implementation of the spirit of the 20th National Congress, and a focus on urban quality development through innovation, livability, and resilience [4]. - The main goals are to achieve significant progress in modern urban construction by 2030 and to establish a modernized urban framework by 2035 [4]. Group 2: Optimizing Urban Systems - The document advocates for the orderly development of urban clusters and metropolitan areas, enhancing regional coordination and infrastructure connectivity [5][6]. - It emphasizes strengthening the competitiveness of mega cities while controlling their scale and promoting innovation [6]. - The capacity of small and medium-sized cities and towns is to be improved, with a focus on infrastructure and public services [6]. Group 3: Cultivating New Urban Development Drivers - Cities are encouraged to foster innovation ecosystems and enhance technological capabilities, focusing on traditional industry upgrades and emerging industries [7]. - The potential of existing urban resources is to be activated through the renovation of old buildings and infrastructure [7][8]. Group 4: Creating High-Quality Urban Living Spaces - The document stresses the need for a new model of real estate development to meet diverse housing demands and improve community services [9][10]. - It calls for the optimization of urban infrastructure and public services to ensure equitable access [10]. Group 5: Promoting Green and Low-Carbon Transformation - The focus is on energy efficiency and carbon reduction in production, alongside promoting sustainable living practices [11][12]. - Urban ecological environment governance is highlighted, with initiatives for pollution control and resource recycling [12]. Group 6: Enhancing Urban Safety Resilience - The document outlines measures for the safety management of buildings and infrastructure, emphasizing disaster preparedness [13][14]. - It also addresses public health and emergency response capabilities to enhance urban resilience [14]. Group 7: Promoting Cultural Prosperity - The importance of protecting and utilizing historical and cultural resources is emphasized, alongside the promotion of urban cultural life [15][16]. - The document encourages the integration of culture with urban development to enhance the city's unique character [16]. Group 8: Improving Urban Governance - A comprehensive urban governance framework is proposed, focusing on coordination among various administrative levels and community participation [17][18]. - The document advocates for the digital transformation of urban management to enhance efficiency and responsiveness [17]. Group 9: Strengthening Implementation - The need for centralized leadership and a clear evaluation system for urban development is highlighted, ensuring effective implementation of policies [19].