这家公司暂缓审议后又来了！产能利用率大部分低于50%！要IPO募资扩产！

Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Hengkang New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Hengkang New Materials") is set to reapply for its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, aiming to raise approximately 1 billion yuan. The company heavily relies on a few major clients for its revenue, with over 97% of its income coming from the top five clients, raising concerns about customer concentration risk [1][10][11]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Hengkang New Materials reported revenues of 322 million yuan, 368 million yuan, and 548 million yuan for the years 2022 to 2024, with net profits of 101 million yuan, 90 million yuan, and 97 million yuan respectively. For the first nine months of 2025, the company expects revenues between 440 million yuan and 500 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 12.48% to 27.82% [9]. - The company has received government subsidies amounting to 19.12 million yuan, 16.76 million yuan, and 16.24 million yuan during the reporting periods, accounting for approximately 15% of total profits [9]. Group 2: Customer Dependency - The revenue from the top five clients accounted for 99.22%, 97.92%, and 97.20% of the main business income during the reporting periods, indicating a high customer concentration. Sales to the largest client represented 72.35%, 66.47%, and 64.07% of total revenue, highlighting significant reliance on a few customers [11][12]. Group 3: Production Capacity and Utilization - The company's production capacity utilization remains low, with only one product's utilization rate reaching 84% in the first half of the year, while the rest are below 50%. For instance, the utilization rates for BARC, KrF photoresist, and i-Line photoresist are projected to remain below 50% in 2025 [15][18]. - Hengkang New Materials has several production lines that are yet to be operational, including three 1000L lines and two 5000L lines, with one 2000L SOC line in standby [16]. Group 4: IPO Fundraising and Investment Plans - The company plans to raise 1 billion yuan through its IPO, with approximately 400 million yuan allocated for the second phase of the integrated circuit precursor project and about 607 million yuan for advanced materials for integrated circuits [13][14]. - The total investment for the precursor project is estimated at 519 million yuan, while the advanced materials project is projected to cost around 909 million yuan [14]. Group 5: Market Position and Product Development - Hengkang New Materials focuses on the research and industrial application of key materials for integrated circuits, being one of the few domestic companies capable of developing and mass-producing critical materials for 12-inch integrated circuit wafer manufacturing [8]. - The company has achieved mass production of its self-developed products, including SOC, BARC, KrF photoresist, and i-Line photoresist, while the ArF immersion photoresist has passed validation and is in small-scale sales [8]. Group 6: Risks and Challenges - The company faces potential risks regarding the sustainability of its cooperation with one of its target clients, as sales to this client have been declining over the reporting periods [21]. Additionally, the existing TEOS production capacity is underutilized, raising concerns about the feasibility of expanding production capacity [20][21].