【招银研究|House View】政策空间打开，风偏仍处高位——招商银行研究院House View（2025年9月）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current economic recovery trends in the U.S. and Europe, highlighting the dual easing of fiscal and monetary policies in the U.S. and the stable recovery in Europe, while also addressing the implications for investment strategies in various asset classes. Group 1: U.S. Economic Overview - The U.S. is experiencing a "dual easing" of fiscal and monetary policies, with a significant increase in fiscal deficit from $300 billion in Q2 to an expected $5.28 trillion in Q3, indicating a shift towards expansionary policies [15] - Consumer spending is showing signs of recovery, with a projected annualized growth rate of 2.2% in Q3, rebounding from a low of 0.5% in Q1 [21] - Business investment remains weak but is expected to rebound in Q4 due to favorable monetary conditions, despite a significant decline in housing investment [21][24] Group 2: European Economic Recovery - The Eurozone is witnessing a moderate recovery, with the manufacturing PMI rising to 50.5, indicating a return to expansion after three years of contraction [37] - Inflation in the Eurozone remains stable at 2.0%, aligning with the European Central Bank's target, which suggests that further rate cuts are unlikely [38] - The ongoing geopolitical situation, particularly regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict, is being monitored closely, as it could impact economic stability and recovery in Europe [39] Group 3: Investment Strategy Recommendations - The article suggests maintaining a balanced allocation in equities and fixed income, with a focus on sectors that are expected to benefit from the economic recovery [48] - U.S. equities are projected to continue their upward trend, supported by strong corporate earnings growth, despite high valuations [48][49] - Fixed income strategies should favor medium to short-duration bonds due to potential interest rate volatility, while high-yield bonds may offer additional returns as trade tensions ease [55][56] Group 4: Currency and Commodity Outlook - The U.S. dollar is expected to remain in a range-bound trading pattern due to the anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, while the euro's performance will largely depend on U.S. monetary policy decisions [59][62] - Gold prices are projected to rise as the Fed enters a new easing cycle, although geopolitical developments will play a crucial role in price volatility [65] - Oil prices may experience short-term strength but face significant downward pressure in the medium to long term due to expected oversupply [70]