国泰海通｜化工：性能优异的电池负极材料，新兴领域应用积极拓展

Core Insights - Black phosphorus is an excellent layered material with significant application potential in battery materials, flame retardants, catalysis, medicine, and electronics [1][2] Demand Side - Black phosphorus is recognized as a superior battery anode material due to its high capacity and fast charging capabilities, with a theoretical capacity of 2596 mAh/g, significantly higher than carbon-based materials like graphite [2] - The high lithium intercalation potential and lithium diffusion coefficient of black phosphorus reduce the risk of lithium dendrite formation, effectively enhancing fast charging safety [2] - In the flame retardant sector, black phosphorus demonstrates good flame-retardant effects with lower additive amounts required for effective performance [2] - In the field of photodetector chips, black phosphorus possesses unique physicochemical properties such as direct bandgap, high carrier mobility, and tunable infrared absorption, indicating broad application prospects [2] - In biomedicine, black phosphorus serves as an excellent drug carrier, with studies confirming its anti-tumor effects at cellular and animal levels, although its applications in this field are still in the early development stage [2] Supply Side - The preparation conditions for black phosphorus are stringent, but domestic companies are actively making breakthroughs in the industrialization process [3] Catalysts - The industrial scaling of black phosphorus is accelerating, and breakthroughs are being achieved in its downstream applications [4]