【2025Q2业绩综述】国内/电动化承压，全球化/智能化可圈可点

Investment Highlights - The automotive industry is at a crossroads, with the end of the electric vehicle (EV) dividend and the dawn of automotive intelligence, while robotics innovation is in its early stages [4][7] - The recommendation is to increase the allocation of "dividend style" investments in the second half of the year [4][7] Dividend & Good Pattern Main Line - Recommended stocks include: - Buses: Yutong Bus - Heavy Trucks: China National Heavy Duty Truck Group (A-H) and Weichai Power - Motorcycles: Chunfeng Power and Longxin General - Auto Parts: Fuyao Glass, Xingyu Co., New Spring Co., and Jifeng Co. [4][7] AI Intelligence Main Line - Preferred passenger vehicles include Hong Kong stocks: XPeng Motors (W), Li Auto (W), and Xiaomi Group (W); A-shares: Seres, SAIC Motor, and BYD - Preferred auto parts include: Horizon Robotics (W), China Automotive Technology & Research Center, Desay SV, Berteli, and Heiseman Intelligent [4][7] AI Robotics Main Line - Preferred auto parts include: Top Group, Precision Forging Technology, Fuda Co., Xusheng Group, and Aikodi [4][7] Passenger Vehicle Market Overview - The passenger vehicle market is experiencing a mixed performance, with AI applications rising and internal competition increasing [9][28] - In Q2 2025, retail, export, and wholesale volumes for passenger vehicles increased by 14%, 15%, and 14% year-on-year, respectively [9][33] - The overall market remains in a high prosperity phase, despite some regions suspending trade-in subsidies [9][33] Heavy Truck Market Overview - The heavy truck market is seeing an upward trend in sales, with Q2 2025 wholesale sales increasing by 18.3% year-on-year [12] - The industry is expected to benefit from the implementation of the National IV policy and the high growth of non-Russian exports [12] Bus Market Overview - The bus market is experiencing overall good performance, with Yutong Bus achieving significant market share despite export delivery schedule impacts [13] - The second half of 2025 is expected to see a resonance of domestic and foreign demand, driven by the trade-in policy [13] Motorcycle Market Overview - The motorcycle market is characterized by high demand for large-displacement models and strong export performance, with Q2 2025 exports increasing by 22% year-on-year [14][15] - Performance among manufacturers is varied, with Chunfeng and Longxin showing strong results while Qianjiang faced declines [14][15] Auto Parts Market Overview - The auto parts sector is showing resilience, with revenue growth driven by increased production in the passenger vehicle and new energy vehicle sectors [19] - Companies with strong competitive positions and effective management are better able to navigate cost pressures and maintain profitability [19] Robotics Market Overview - The robotics sector is experiencing mixed performance, with some companies like Aikodi and Fuda showing strong results due to favorable market conditions [20][21] - The second half of 2025 is anticipated to be a catalytic period for the robotics sector, particularly with the release of new models [20][21]