九章云极COO尚明栋：算力利用率不足30%，根源在于「堆硬件」而非「重运营」丨智算想象力十人谈

Core Viewpoint - The cloud computing industry, particularly in intelligent computing, faces challenges such as underutilization of computing power and the inefficiencies of traditional leasing models, necessitating innovative operational strategies to optimize resource usage and costs [3][4][6]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The average utilization rate of computing power in the industry is below 30%, leading to significant waste [3]. - The traditional bare metal leasing model locks clients into fixed time and resource boundaries, making it difficult for smaller companies to access necessary resources [3][16]. - Many companies in the industry are struggling with issues like project arbitrage and short-term profit chasing due to immature business models and regulatory environments [7]. Group 2: Operational Strategies - Computing power should be viewed as an operational service rather than a one-time product delivery, emphasizing continuous usage and consumption [4][9]. - The introduction of the "Alaya NeW" intelligent computing center operating system aims to optimize hardware management and support a diverse ecosystem, enhancing cost efficiency [6][10]. - The focus on flexible and elastic computing power services is crucial for meeting the diverse needs of clients, particularly in the context of increasing demand for AI applications [13][19]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The competition in the intelligent computing market is intensifying, with major cloud providers needing to maintain cost competitiveness while developing robust ecosystems [23]. - The shift towards a retail model for computing power, where clients pay based on actual usage rather than fixed leases, is gaining traction [11][15]. - The demand for inference computing power is expected to grow significantly, driven by the increasing application of AI across various industries [26][27]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The intelligent computing industry is at a crossroads, with opportunities for innovation in service delivery and resource management [29]. - The evolution towards multi-modal AI applications indicates a trend towards more integrated and versatile computing solutions [28].