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博通“百亿大单”曝光:OpenAI明年生产自研芯片,削弱对英伟达依赖
硬AI·2025-09-05 03:03

Core Viewpoint - OpenAI has entered into a partnership with Broadcom to produce its own AI chips, valued at $10 billion, aiming to overcome computational bottlenecks and reduce reliance on NVIDIA [2][3][5]. Group 1: Partnership and Financial Impact - OpenAI's collaboration with Broadcom involves the design and production of proprietary AI chips, set to begin mass production next year [3]. - Broadcom's CEO confirmed the acquisition of a significant order from OpenAI, which has led to a 4.5% increase in Broadcom's stock price following the announcement [5]. - The partnership aligns with trends among major tech companies like Google, Amazon, and Meta, which have also developed custom chips for AI workloads [3]. Group 2: Chip Specifications and Market Position - The custom AI chips developed in this partnership are referred to as "XPU," distinguishing them from traditional GPUs designed by NVIDIA and AMD [8]. - Analysts predict that Broadcom's custom chip business will grow at a rate exceeding that of NVIDIA's GPU business by 2026, despite NVIDIA's current dominance in the AI hardware market [8]. Group 3: OpenAI's Computational Needs - OpenAI's CEO, Sam Altman, has emphasized the company's increasing demand for computational power to support products like ChatGPT and to train more advanced AI models [10]. - OpenAI plans to double its computing cluster size within the next five months to address this growing demand, highlighting the urgency behind developing its own chips [10].