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传奇设计师乔治·阿玛尼去世,其商业帝国何去何从?
财富FORTUNE·2025-09-08 13:06

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the passing of Giorgio Armani, the legendary Italian fashion designer and founder of the Armani Group, who left behind a meticulously planned succession blueprint for his fashion empire [1][2]. Group 1: Reaction to Armani's Passing - Armani passed away peacefully at the age of 91, having been ill for a long time, which led to his absence from the Milan Fashion Week for the first time in fifty years [2]. - The fashion community has paid tribute to him, and a memorial service will be held in Milan, a city he significantly contributed to making a global fashion capital [2]. Group 2: Background and Achievements - Born in Piacenza, Italy, Armani initially aimed to become a doctor but shifted to fashion, starting as a window dresser and buyer before designing menswear for Nino Cerruti [2]. - In 1975, he co-founded the Armani brand in Milan, initially focusing on menswear and later expanding into womenswear, accessories, fragrances, and home goods [2]. - Armani revolutionized modern fashion with his minimalist design style and introduced the concept of the "power suit," creating a lifestyle brand that has had a profound impact on the industry and culture [2]. Group 3: Succession Planning - Unlike many family-run luxury brands, Armani had no heirs, leading him to develop a comprehensive succession plan [4]. - Control of the Armani Group will be shared among six carefully chosen successors, including his sister, two nieces, a nephew, a long-time partner, and a charitable foundation [4]. Group 4: Vision and Financial Directives - Armani's company charter emphasizes maintaining a "simple, modern, elegant, and understated style, with attention to detail and comfort" [5]. - The succession documents outline the appointment process for future creative directors to ensure the brand's creative direction aligns with his vision [5]. - Financial directives include a prohibition on major actions like IPOs or mergers for five years post his death to maintain stability during the transition [6]. - The Armani Group is expected to generate over $2.68 billion in annual revenue, with a potential future valuation exceeding $5.8 billion if it goes public [6]. Group 5: Future Direction - The new leadership team, composed of family members and trusted partners, is committed to upholding Armani's values and maintaining the brand's independence and high standards [7]. - The charitable foundation established by Armani will guide the allocation of a portion of the company's future profits to philanthropic efforts [7]. - The detailed succession plan aims to protect his legacy and ensure the principles of creativity, operations, and ethics are sustained long-term [7].