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Core Viewpoint - Novo Nordisk has announced a significant layoff plan and lowered its full-year operating profit forecast shortly after the new CEO took office, indicating a strategic shift in response to market changes, particularly in the weight loss drug sector [2][9]. Group 1: Layoff Plan - Novo Nordisk plans to cut approximately 9,000 jobs globally from a total of 78,400 positions, with around 5,000 layoffs expected in Denmark [5]. - The layoffs will affect various departments, including logistics support and headquarters functions, with communication to impacted employees expected in the coming months [7]. - The company anticipates annual savings of 8 billion Danish kroner (approximately $1.26 billion) by the end of 2026, with these funds redirected towards growth opportunities in diabetes and obesity treatment [7]. Group 2: Financial Impact - The restructuring plan is expected to incur a one-time cost of 8 billion Danish kroner, including impairment charges, with 9 billion Danish kroner in restructuring costs anticipated in Q3 2025 and savings of about 1 billion Danish kroner in Q4 [7]. - Novo Nordisk has revised its operating profit growth forecast for 2025 to a range of 4% to 10%, down from a previous estimate of 10% to 16%, marking the third downward adjustment for the year [9]. - The company has not adjusted its revenue growth forecast, which remains at 8% to 14% for the year [10]. Group 3: Market Context - The company is facing a critical moment as the market share of its weight loss drug Wegovy is declining, and sales growth is slowing, particularly in the U.S. market [9]. - Novo Nordisk's market capitalization has dropped significantly, from a peak of $650 billion to approximately $185 billion, with a loss of $70 billion in market value in July alone [9].