自特朗普发动关税战以来，美国哪些行业失业最严重？

Core Insights - The trade war initiated by Donald Trump has led to significant job losses in industries affected by tariffs, with a net reduction of 90,100 jobs since February [2][4] - The overall employment growth in the U.S. has been positive, with an increase of 385,000 jobs during the same period, driven mainly by sectors less impacted by tariffs, such as healthcare and hospitality [4] - The unemployment rate has slightly increased to 4.3%, marking a four-year high [2] Industry Impact - Industries directly affected by tariffs include manufacturing, mining and logging, construction, wholesale trade, retail trade, transportation, and warehousing [3] - Manufacturing has seen a loss of 41,000 jobs, while wholesale trade has lost 34,000 jobs [4] - In contrast, retail trade has added 19,000 jobs, and construction employment has remained stable [4] Economic Outlook - Despite job losses in tariff-impacted sectors, there are layoffs in other industries due to overall economic uncertainty stemming from the trade war [5] - Moody's Analytics warns that the current trend of more layoffs than new jobs typically occurs during economic recessions [5] - The Trump administration claims that tax cuts and deregulation will stimulate economic growth and ultimately create more jobs [5]