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动力电池突围:借车企供应链多元化破局,抢占商用车增量
高工锂电·2025-09-13 09:52

Core Viewpoint - The lithium battery industry chain is evolving alongside the competition among automotive companies, leading to a reshuffling of market shares and opportunities for both established and emerging players in the electric vehicle (EV) sector [6][7]. Group 1: Market Performance and Trends - From January to August, the top fifteen groups in the new energy vehicle (NEV) sector sold a total of 9.146 million units, representing a year-on-year growth of 39% and accounting for 95.1% of total NEV sales, an increase of 1.5 percentage points compared to the previous year [3]. - The market concentration among the top three NEV companies has increased, but there is a warning sign as their market share peaked at 54.9% in February and has been declining monthly since then [7][8]. - The market concentration of the top five NEV companies decreased from 66% last year to 63.7%, while the top ten's concentration fell from 85.6% to 83.3% [9]. Group 2: Battery Industry Dynamics - The cumulative installed capacity of power batteries in China reached 417.9 GWh from January to August, with a year-on-year growth of 43.1%. The top two, five, and ten battery manufacturers accounted for 65.4%, 81.8%, and 94.4% of the total installed capacity, respectively, with a slight decrease in market share compared to the previous year [5]. - BYD's sales from January to August reached 2.864 million units, a year-on-year increase of 23.1%, with significant export growth of 81,000 units, a 150% increase [8]. - The battery supplier to Geely, Jiyao Tongxing, entered the top ten in power battery installed capacity with 8.21 GWh, representing 1.97% of the market, an increase of 0.66 percentage points year-on-year [8]. Group 3: Emerging Competitors and Opportunities - New entrants like Leap Motor and Xiaopeng have shown remarkable growth, with sales increasing by 140.4% and 251.8% year-on-year, respectively [11]. - Leap Motor's cumulative deliveries reached 328,900 units, with a revenue of 24.249 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a 174% increase year-on-year, marking its first half-year profit [12]. - Non-leading battery manufacturers are finding opportunities in their ability to respond quickly and provide customized services, as seen with Guoxuan High-Tech's collaboration with Volkswagen [17]. Group 4: Commercial Vehicle Market Potential - The domestic sales of new energy commercial vehicles accounted for 23% of total commercial vehicle sales, a significant increase from 15.1% the previous year, indicating substantial growth potential in this segment [18][19]. - Companies like Yuanhang Jinkui and Ruipu Lanjun are capitalizing on the trend of electrification in commercial vehicles, with significant market shares in the heavy-duty truck battery sector [18].