中小型私募短中期竟跑赢头部私募！仅4家主观私募持续领先！神农、一久两度上榜！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance and characteristics of private equity firms in China, highlighting the advantages of both large and small firms in generating investment returns, while emphasizing the challenges faced by larger firms when exceeding strategy capacity [1][3]. Summary by Sections Overview of Private Equity Firms - Large private equity firms (over 5 billion) are favored for their comprehensive research teams, diverse strategies, and mature risk control, which can lead to sustained investment returns [1]. - However, once a firm's scale exceeds its strategy capacity, returns may decline, making it challenging to be both "large and strong" [1]. Performance Analysis - As of August 2025, there are 6,608 private equity firms established for over five years, with those under 5 billion in scale showing weaker performance over five years compared to larger firms, but outperforming them in the past one and three years [3]. - Among firms with a scale of 5-50 billion, 892 have been identified, with a focus on those that have products meeting ranking criteria for performance evaluation [3]. Recent Performance Rankings - In the past year, the top-performing private equity firm is Jiu Private Equity Fund, achieving an average return of 50.19% [3][6]. - The top 20 firms in the past year include 14 subjective private equity firms, with a majority in the 5-10 billion scale range [4]. Detailed Rankings - The top firms in the past year include: 1. Jiu Private Equity Fund 2. Lei Xing Capital 3. Neng Jing Investment Holdings 4. Berkshire Investment 5. Jiu Ge Investment [5]. - Jiu Private Equity Fund has consistently ranked first over the past three years, with a focus on fundamental research and growth stocks [6]. Three-Year Performance - In the past three years, the average return for the top 20 private equity firms is 53.54%, with a significant number being subjective firms [8]. - Notable firms include Jiu Private Equity Fund, Fu Ying Investment, and Shen Nong Investment, with the latter focusing on value investment in high-quality A-share companies [9][11]. Five-Year Performance - Over the past five years, the average return for the top 20 firms is 78.6%, with subjective firms dominating the rankings [12]. - Heng Bang Zhao Feng leads the five-year performance rankings, emphasizing value-driven investment strategies [13]. Consistent Performers - Only four firms—Heng Bang Zhao Feng, Fu Ying Investment, Long Hang Asset, and You Bo Capital—ranked in the top 20 across one, three, and five-year periods, all employing subjective investment strategies [14].