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除了股价涨跌,还有什么在暗中决定你的期权盈亏?(第二期)
贝塔投资智库·2025-09-17 04:31

Core Viewpoint - Understanding the four key variables that determine the value of options is crucial for investors, as they can significantly impact potential returns and risks in options trading. Group 1: Key Variables Affecting Options Value - Variable 1: Underlying Stock Price - The underlying stock price directly influences the value of options, with a delta of 0.613 indicating that for every $1 increase in stock price, the option value increases by $0.613 per share, translating to a gain of $61.3 for one contract [1][2]. - Variable 2: Strike Price - The strike price affects the intrinsic value of options. For call options, a higher strike price results in lower value due to increased difficulty in achieving profitability, while for put options, a higher strike price increases value as it enhances the likelihood of selling above market price [6][12]. - Variable 3: Expiration Date - Options with longer expiration dates generally have higher values, as they provide more time for favorable stock movements to occur. This is evident in the comparison of options expiring on different dates [8][12]. - Variable 4: Volatility - Higher volatility in the underlying stock leads to higher option prices. This is due to the asymmetric risk-reward profile of options, where potential gains are unlimited while losses are capped at the premium paid [9][10]. Group 2: Recommendations for Options Trading - For beginners in options trading, it is advisable to consider at-the-money options, which have a delta close to 0.5, as they offer a balance of reasonable profitability conditions and potential gains [4][12]. - For call options, the intrinsic value increases with higher stock prices, while for put options, the intrinsic value increases as stock prices decrease, highlighting the inverse relationship [3][4].