港股为何起飞？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current performance of equity markets, highlighting the strong performance of A-shares and Hong Kong stocks, particularly in the technology sector, while also addressing macroeconomic factors influencing market sentiment [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - A-shares have shown a positive trend with over 90% of equity ETFs rising, despite the median stock still being in the red, with notable gains from leading stocks like "Ning Wang" [1]. - The Hang Seng Technology Index has surged over 4%, reaching its highest level since the end of 2021 [1]. - Since September 5, A-shares have seen net financing purchases exceeding 100 billion, while Hong Kong stocks have approached 90 billion in net purchases, indicating a strong capital-driven market [2]. Group 2: Macroeconomic Factors - The article mentions the ongoing US-China negotiations, with the extension of the TikTok ban indicating a neutral to optimistic market sentiment [2]. - Anticipation of the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision is causing cautious behavior in global markets, with a notable sell-off in late trading sessions [2]. Group 3: Valuation Comparisons - The combined market capitalization of China's top three technology companies is approximately 1.36 trillion USD, comparable to Tesla's market cap, raising questions about valuation rationality [4][6]. - The article argues that the higher valuations of US tech giants are justified due to their larger customer base and clearer competitive advantages compared to Chinese firms [6]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - The article suggests a dual approach for investors: diversifying investments between US and Chinese markets and utilizing indices for exposure to Chinese tech giants, which may offer better value despite competitive pressures [7]. - It emphasizes the importance of low interest rates in driving market valuations, suggesting that investors should focus on this macroeconomic factor rather than solely on corporate earnings [20]. Group 5: Sector Analysis - The Hang Seng Technology Index has reached new highs, with current valuations (PE of 24) being lower than in 2022, suggesting potential for further growth [11]. - The ChiNext Index has also reached new highs, with a current PE of 44, indicating that while valuations are not low, they are not excessively high compared to historical peaks [16]. Group 6: Conclusion - The article concludes that the unprecedented low interest rates are the primary driver of the current market rally, and investors should maintain a balanced approach across different regions and asset classes to optimize returns [20].