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收购方出价3.16亿元,创始人却几乎“0”对价退出,这场收购背后有何谜团

Core Viewpoint - The acquisition of Chip Micro Semiconductor by Morningstar Co., Ltd. at a price significantly higher than its assessed value raises questions about the rationale behind the deal and the potential risks involved for the acquiring company [3][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - Morningstar Co., Ltd. announced on September 15 that it plans to acquire 100% of Chip Micro Semiconductor for 316 million yuan, which represents a premium of over 500% compared to the company's assessed net assets [3][4][8]. - The founder of Chip Micro, Sun Dian, holds over 60% of the shares but will receive only 112,000 yuan from the acquisition, with the majority of the payment going to venture capital firms [4][5][6]. - Chip Micro has reported zero revenue for 2024 and only 679,300 yuan for the first half of 2025, with cumulative net losses exceeding 130 million yuan over the same period [5][6][8]. Group 2: Financial Implications - The acquisition price of 316 million yuan is based on a previous valuation of 430 million yuan from a financing round, indicating a discount of 26.5% [4][8]. - Morningstar Co., Ltd. has not set any performance guarantees or compensation arrangements for Chip Micro, which means it will bear the full risk of underperformance [8][9]. - Morningstar reported a revenue of 3.33 billion yuan for the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 10.42%, but faced a net cash outflow of 632 million yuan due to increased prepayments for raw materials [9]. Group 3: Strategic Considerations - The acquisition aims to enhance Morningstar's capabilities in the wireless communication sector, leveraging Chip Micro's technology and research team to develop competitive AIoT solutions [9]. - The deal reflects a trend of high valuations in the semiconductor industry, despite the lack of immediate revenue generation from the acquired company [6][8]. - Analysts suggest that the low exit price for the founder may indicate a failure in performance guarantees or a strategy to mitigate potential debt risks [6][8].