Western Digital(US:WDC) 美股IPO·2025-09-24 04:35Core Viewpoint - The AI-driven chip investment frenzy is shifting from GPUs to the memory sector, particularly NAND flash memory, which is expected to show significant upward potential due to a drastic change in supply-demand dynamics [1][4][5]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The memory market, especially NAND, is in the early stages of a sustained upward cycle driven by strong demand from AI data centers [3][5]. - Samsung has significantly raised prices for memory and flash products, with DRAM prices increasing by up to 30%, and lead times extending from one month to over six months [3][19]. - The current market is at a critical turning point, with expectations of a recovery cycle for memory prices by 2026 after a double-bottom formation [1][13]. Group 2: Supply and Demand - The NAND market is expected to experience a supply-demand imbalance, with cloud service providers (CSPs) placing large orders for enterprise solid-state drives (eSSD) ahead of traditional timelines, creating a significant supply gap [19][20]. - Orders for NL eSSD from major clients have reached approximately 200 exabytes (EB), with an additional 150 EB related to AI demand, indicating a potential 7% supply shortfall by 2026 [23][30]. - Despite the surge in demand, supply-side responses have been restrained, with manufacturers maintaining strict capital discipline and prioritizing DRAM investments over NAND [27][28]. Group 3: Price Trends - Memory pricing is anticipated to face a "double bottom" scenario, with a rebound followed by a potential decline before entering a sustained upward trend [15][18]. - The average selling price for DRAM is expected to rise by 3-8% in Q2 2025, although some categories may see flat or slightly declining prices in Q4 2025 before stronger increases in 2026 [16][18]. - Flash memory prices are projected to increase by 15-20% in the first half of 2026, following near double-digit increases in Q4 2025 [25]. Group 4: Investment Opportunities - Key investment targets include pure flash manufacturers like KIOXIA and SanDisk, as well as major players like Samsung and SK Hynix, which are expected to benefit from the overall strengthening of the storage commodity cycle [4][32][33]. - KIOXIA is positioned well in the eSSD market due to its advanced technology, while SanDisk is expected to benefit significantly from the overall price increases in flash memory [32][33]. - Module manufacturers such as Longsys and Phison are also likely to gain from rising flash memory prices [34].