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全固态锂金属电池迎圆柱破局?

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the advancements in solid-state battery technology, particularly focusing on the collaboration between Jinyu New Energy and Yifei Laser in developing the "Wuji" solid-state lithium metal cylindrical battery, which has successfully been delivered to international clients, marking a significant step in the industrialization of solid-state batteries [2][3]. Group 1: Product Development and Features - The "Wuji" series includes multiple capacity models ranging from 8Ah to 52Ah, with cumulative delivery exceeding 10 million yuan by mid-September 2025 [3]. - The battery utilizes an oxide and polymer solid electrolyte combined with lithium metal, featuring a cylindrical structure with full-tab design, which enhances energy density, safety, temperature adaptability, and high-pressure resistance [3][4]. - This battery design is particularly beneficial for high-end industrial applications such as drones and electric aircraft, significantly expanding operational windows and reducing overall costs [3][5]. Group 2: Manufacturing Challenges and Innovations - The solid-state battery industry is entering a critical phase of overcoming challenges related to large-scale manufacturing, shifting focus from material competition to a comprehensive evaluation of manufacturing processes, cost control, and ultimate performance [5][6]. - The collaboration has introduced a cylindrical and winding process for solid-state lithium metal batteries, presenting a potential alternative to the mainstream soft-pack/square and stacking technology [5][6]. - The cylindrical design and high-speed winding process could offer significant advantages in production efficiency, yield control, and equipment costs, potentially leading to lower manufacturing costs for solid-state batteries [6][7]. Group 3: Technical Breakthroughs - Key breakthroughs include the development of a continuous production process for solid-state electrolytes, achieving high strength and reliability in manufacturing [12][13]. - Gradient composite interface technology has been implemented to address solid-solid interface contact issues, significantly reducing interface resistance and enhancing ionic transport efficiency [14]. - The introduction of self-limiting pressure control technology allows for stable contact between solid-state electrolytes and electrodes without external high pressure, contributing to the reliability and lightweight integration of the battery [16]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The successful delivery of the "Wuji" battery validates the feasibility of the cylindrical solid-state route, indicating that the challenges in this area are surmountable [8][9]. - The industry may see multiple technological paths developing concurrently, fostering competition and collaboration across different application scenarios, which could accelerate the arrival of the solid-state battery era [23][24].