国泰海通｜宏观：低基数下的同比回升——8月工业企业利润数据点评

Core Viewpoint - In August, corporate profits showed a year-on-year recovery primarily due to a low base from the previous year, although the growth rate has slowed compared to July when viewed from a two-year annualized perspective [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Profit Trends - Corporate profits in August returned to positive year-on-year growth, largely influenced by last year's low base, with a notable slowdown in growth rate compared to July when viewed on a two-year basis [1] - The profit distribution has become more reasonable, with upstream industries benefiting from price increases and showing overall improvement, while the profit disparity in midstream and downstream industries continues [1] Revenue and Profit Margins - The trend in August indicated a decrease in volume but an increase in price, with marginal improvements in revenue and profit margins supported by the low base effect [1] - Industrial product inventory continues to decrease, leading to an improvement in corporate revenue growth year-on-year [1] Future Outlook - For corporate profits to achieve sustained and comprehensive recovery, policy support is essential. Effective stimulation of downstream demand could potentially transition industrial profits from structural recovery to comprehensive rebound [1]