所有知识型岗都要被AI “吞了！清华大学教授刘嘉：未来大学分化猛烈，软件公司靠 “几人 + Agent” 就够

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid evolution of AI and its implications for humanity, emphasizing the need for individuals to adapt to a new reality shaped by artificial intelligence [5][27]. Group 1: AI Evolution and Impact - The evolution of AI has accelerated, with significant advancements in areas such as humanoid robots and intelligent agents, marking a shift from traditional models to practical applications in real-world scenarios [8][10]. - The emergence of intelligent agents that can perform specific tasks, such as booking tickets or analyzing stock trends, indicates a move towards AI systems that can assist in daily life [9][10]. - The concept of AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) is evolving, with the potential for AI to become a new species that co-evolves with humanity, rather than merely serving as a tool [27][28]. Group 2: Educational Reform and AI Integration - Current educational systems must adapt to the AI era by focusing on creativity and critical thinking, rather than rote knowledge, to prepare students for a future where AI plays a significant role [42][43]. - The integration of AI into various academic disciplines is essential, but it requires a deep understanding of AI principles to avoid superficial applications [45][46]. - Universities must promote interdisciplinary education to foster innovation, as many breakthroughs occur at the intersection of different fields [43][46]. Group 3: Future Directions and Challenges - The future of AI development may hinge on breakthroughs in brain science, which could inspire new architectures for AI that mimic human cognitive processes [35][36]. - The potential for AI to achieve self-evolution and autonomous learning remains uncertain, as current models lack the intrinsic motivation that drives human learning [19][20]. - The distinction between task-specific AI and AGI highlights the need for AI to develop general intelligence capabilities that can match or exceed human abilities across various domains [28][29].