市场天天在变，但左右你收益的这点从没变过

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the cyclical nature of market fluctuations and emphasizes that despite the unique triggers for each crisis, the underlying principles of investing remain consistent. It highlights the importance of maintaining a long-term perspective and sticking to a well-defined investment plan rather than reacting to market noise [5][10]. Group 1: Market Behavior and Investor Psychology - Historical market crises, such as the 1973-1974 stock market crash and the 2020 pandemic, illustrate that investors often perceive each crisis as unprecedented, leading to panic and irrational behavior [5][10]. - The author, Nick Murray, argues that the most significant factor affecting investor returns is not economic conditions or market trends, but rather the behavior of the investors themselves [8][9]. - A key insight is that human nature often leads investors to act against their best interests, particularly in the context of price movements and perceived value [9][10]. Group 2: Investment Planning and Strategy - Establishing a clear financial plan is crucial for investors, which includes understanding core financial goals and creating a pathway to achieve them [8][12]. - The article stresses the importance of constructing an investment portfolio aimed at long-term returns, ensuring that it aligns with the established financial plan [8][12]. - Investors should focus on executing their plans consistently, rather than being swayed by market fluctuations or current events [11][12]. Group 3: Role of Investment Advisors - Investment advisors should guide clients to resist the urge to react to market volatility and instead concentrate on long-term goals and strategies [11][12]. - The article suggests that a significant portion of an advisor's role is to help clients overcome behavioral biases that can hinder their investment success [9][13]. - Advisors are encouraged to minimize discussions about current market events, as these can distract from the core investment strategy and lead to unnecessary anxiety [11][12].