研发费用加计扣除优惠申报指南：政策核心要点与热点问答请查收~

Core Points - The article discusses the new tax deduction policy for R&D expenses, effective from January 1, 2023, allowing companies to deduct 100% of R&D expenses that do not form intangible assets and 200% for those that do [4][5] - For integrated circuit and industrial mother machine companies, the deduction is 120% for expenses not forming intangible assets and 220% for those that do, applicable from 2023 to 2027 [4] Group 1: Policy Details - Companies can choose to enjoy the tax deduction for R&D expenses during their tax prepayment in July for the first half of the year or in October for the first three quarters, provided they can accurately account for R&D expenses [5][6] - The policy allows companies to self-assess their eligibility for the deduction based on actual R&D expenses incurred, and they must retain relevant documentation for verification [5][6] Group 2: Eligibility and Definition - Resident enterprises, except for those in specific industries such as tobacco, accommodation, and retail, can enjoy the R&D expense deduction if they maintain sound accounting practices and can accurately account for R&D expenses [7] - R&D activities are defined as systematic activities aimed at acquiring new scientific and technological knowledge or significantly improving technology, products, or processes [8] Group 3: Additional Considerations - Companies can still benefit from the tax deduction for R&D expenses even if the R&D activities fail [10] - The article clarifies that certain activities, such as routine upgrades or direct applications of existing technologies, do not qualify for the tax deduction [9]