2025全国“体重新纪元”深化年：从政策推动到全民行动

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the launch of a three-year "Weight Management Year" initiative in response to China's "Healthy China 2030" strategy, highlighting the importance of weight management in chronic disease prevention and public health [5][6][11]. Group 1: National Strategy and Policy - In 2024, obesity prevention will be elevated to a national strategic level, with the National Health Commission collaborating with 16 departments to initiate the "Weight Management Year" [5]. - By April 2025, the "Healthy Weight Management Action" will be officially included in the "Healthy China 2030 Action" framework, showcasing a comprehensive policy system from national to local levels [6][13]. - The goal is to curb the rising obesity rate and enhance public health literacy from 18% in 2024 to 30% by 2030 [13][24]. Group 2: Chronic Disease Burden - Chronic diseases account for over 70% of the total disease burden in China, with abnormal weight being a significant health risk [9]. - The overweight rate among adults has reached 50.7%, with central obesity affecting over 280 million individuals [9][11]. - Overweight and obesity are linked to a 40%-200% increased risk of 13 types of cancer, and the obesity rate among adolescents has surged 11 times in the past 20 years [9][11]. Group 3: Multi-Stakeholder Responsibility - The initiative calls for a collaborative effort among government, industry, organizations, and individuals to create a supportive environment for weight management [12]. - Local innovations, such as Zhejiang's integration of weight management into community reform projects, are being encouraged [13]. Group 4: Industry Development - The health weight management industry is expected to experience explosive growth by 2025, driven by policy support, technological advancements, and consumer upgrades, potentially creating a new health consumption market worth over 380 billion [14]. - Prominent weight loss brands are emerging, gaining popularity among health-conscious consumers [14]. Group 5: Family and Individual Practices - Families are encouraged to adopt tools like scales and waist measurement devices to monitor health, emphasizing the role of parents in children's health education [15]. - Individuals are urged to understand the risks of overweight and obesity and to manage their weight through informed lifestyle choices [16].