贝佐斯：AI是“好泡沫”，即便股价像2000年亚马逊那样暴跌，对社会也是好事

Core Viewpoint - Jeff Bezos views the current investment frenzy in artificial intelligence (AI) as a "good bubble," suggesting that even if it bursts like the 2000 internet bubble, the long-term benefits to society will be significant [1][2][3]. Group 1: Bezos's Perspective on AI Investment - Bezos categorizes the current AI trend as an "industrial bubble" rather than a purely "financial bubble," arguing that industrial bubbles can leave valuable legacies even after they burst [3][4]. - He cites historical examples, such as the massive investment in fiber optics during the internet bubble, which laid the groundwork for future internet development, and the biotechnology boom of the 1990s, which led to life-saving drugs despite many company failures [4]. - Bezos reflects on Amazon's experience during the internet bubble, noting that the company's stock price fell dramatically while its business remained strong, indicating a disconnect between stock prices and actual business performance [4]. Group 2: Solomon's Cautious Outlook - David Solomon, CEO of Goldman Sachs, acknowledges the potential of AI to enhance productivity and predicts that "global business operations will be transformed by AI," but he warns that the substantial capital invested in AI may not yield returns [5]. - Solomon refrains from labeling the current market situation as a "bubble," expressing uncertainty about whether a bubble has formed, and compares the current environment to 1998, when similar questions were raised before the market continued to rise for three more years [5][6]. - He suggests that a market correction within the next 12 to 24 months would not be surprising, given the recent trends [6].