王一鸣：纵深推进全国统一大市场建设的基本要求和任务｜宏观经济

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for leveraging China's vast market advantages, building a high-level socialist market economy, and supporting the new development pattern [2][3]. Group 1: Significance of Advancing a Unified National Market - Advancing the unified national market is a strategic measure to unleash China's enormous domestic demand potential and promote sustained economic recovery [3]. - It is necessary to enhance the unity, openness, competitiveness, and orderliness of the market system to fully realize the potential of China's super-large market [5]. - The unified national market serves as a strategic support for constructing a new development pattern, facilitating smooth circulation of goods and resources, and enhancing international competitiveness [6]. Group 2: Unified Market Basic System - The core of the unified market basic system includes unified property rights protection, market access, fair competition, and social credit systems to ensure uniformity of institutional rules nationwide [7]. - Strengthening the unified property rights protection system is crucial for the operation of the socialist market economy, particularly for non-public economic entities [7]. - Implementing a unified market access system is essential to eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation, ensuring equal access for all market entities [8]. Group 3: Unified Market Infrastructure - High-standard connectivity of market infrastructure is fundamental for the smooth flow and efficient allocation of goods and resources [10]. - Enhancing the modern logistics system and commercial circulation system is vital to reduce logistics and transaction costs, thereby improving market operation efficiency [10][11]. - The construction of a modern commercial circulation system is necessary to promote the integration of commerce and circulation, enhancing overall efficiency [11]. Group 4: Unified Government Behavior Standards - Standardizing government behavior is essential for maintaining fair competition in the market, particularly in areas like investment attraction and procurement [12]. - It is important to eliminate regulations that hinder the construction of a unified market and ensure fair competition in the bidding and procurement sectors [13][20]. Group 5: Unified Market Supervision and Law Enforcement - Establishing unified market supervision rules is crucial for creating a fair competitive market order and enhancing regulatory efficiency [14]. - Improving the effectiveness of market supervision through various methods, including big data and digital technologies, is necessary for advancing the unified national market [14][22]. Group 6: Unified Factor Resource Market - A unified factor resource market is essential for promoting the free flow and efficient allocation of production factors such as land, labor, capital, technology, and data [15]. - Developing a unified capital market and enhancing the interconnectivity of various financial infrastructures are critical for facilitating resource allocation [16]. Group 7: Expanding Domestic and International Openness - Continuous expansion of both domestic and international openness is fundamental for fostering competitive conditions in the unified national market [17]. - Promoting the integration of domestic and international markets will enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and support the new development pattern [21]. Group 8: Focus on Key Challenges - Addressing "involution" in competition, which leads to price wars rather than innovation, is essential for fostering a healthy competitive environment [19]. - Promoting the orderly exit of outdated production capacity and enhancing industry concentration are necessary for improving market efficiency [19].