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【策略】等待业绩破局——2025年10月策略观点(张宇生/郭磊/王国兴)
光大证券研究·2025-10-09 23:08

Core Viewpoints - The market may enter a phase of wide fluctuations, with major indices showing mixed performance in September. The current market still holds certain value based on equity risk premium, supported by a continuous "profit-making effect" that attracts short-term capital inflows. Individual investors are still in the process of entering the market, and there may be an increase in participation through funds and wealth management products in the future, although the inflow rate of medium to long-term capital may slow down, it remains a stabilizer for the market [4][5]. - Corporate earnings are still stabilizing, with the economic recovery in the third quarter progressing relatively slowly. However, some sectors have shown improvement, such as the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of industrial enterprise profits from January to August rebounding and a narrowing decline in the year-on-year PPI in August. Domestic exports are expected to remain resilient, and the sustainability of domestic demand improvement may exceed expectations. Overall, with policy support, A-share earnings are expected to see slight recovery in the fourth quarter, adding new momentum to the market [5][6]. - In a liquidity-driven market, TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) is likely to become a main line, with many catalysts present in this sector. If the market shifts to a fundamental-driven phase, advanced manufacturing should be a key focus. Additionally, if market fluctuations occur, attention should be paid to sectors that are lagging behind, such as high-dividend and consumer sectors [6][7]. Market Style and Industry Recommendations - The market is expected to rotate between "weak reality, strong sentiment" and "strong reality, strong sentiment," corresponding to the rotation of growth and balanced styles. In October, industry allocation should focus on electronics, power equipment, communications, media, and machinery equipment [7]. - Although the Hong Kong stock market has performed well this year, it still holds certain value. In addition to the inflow of southbound funds, a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve may further enhance the external liquidity environment, leading to good performance of the index. Focus should be on Hong Kong stocks in the internet, automotive, and service consumption sectors [8].