今年以来，哪些品种达到过高估?｜第409期直播回放

Core Viewpoint - The current market trend is reminiscent of the 2013-2017 period, characterized by a similar economic backdrop and policy responses, with signs of recovery in certain sectors [3][13][14]. Group 1: Market Comparison - The current market situation shares similarities with the 2013-2017 period, including a low fundamental backdrop and declining corporate profits [13]. - Both periods experienced stimulus policies, with recent measures in 2024 including significant interest rate cuts [14]. - The market style rotation observed in 2024-2025 mirrors that of 2013-2015, with financial stocks leading the rally followed by small-cap and growth stocks [15][21]. Group 2: Sector Performance - Small-cap and growth styles have led the market this year, while value and consumer sectors have lagged behind [22]. - Specific indices that reached high valuations include the banking index, Hong Kong pharmaceutical index, and ChiNext index, among others [24][25][37]. - The Hong Kong pharmaceutical index saw significant profit growth, with a year-on-year increase of 172.89% in Q1 2025, followed by a 59.75% increase in Q2 [31]. Group 3: Investment Insights - The core source of long-term returns for index funds is the growth in corporate earnings, rather than valuation changes [46]. - Historical data shows that the index levels at market bottoms have increased over time, indicating underlying profit growth [48][50]. - The current market dynamics suggest that while some sectors may appear overvalued, the potential for earnings growth remains a key driver for future returns [56].