牛市中，遇到回调怎么办？｜投资小知识

Group 1 - The article discusses the characteristics of bull and bear markets, highlighting that bear markets often experience prolonged declines while bull markets tend to have sharp corrections followed by recoveries [2][3]. - In a bull market, there are often significant short-term gains followed by market pullbacks, typically characterized by patterns such as "three up, two down" or "three up, one down" [4]. - The article emphasizes the difficulty of timing the market, as the most substantial gains in a bull market can occur within a few trading days, making it challenging to exit and re-enter profitably [5]. Group 2 - The article notes that the magnitude of pullbacks can vary significantly, with some being minor while others can exceed 10%, leading to potential missed opportunities if investors attempt to time their exits [7]. - It explains the relationship between index funds, valuation, earnings, and dividends, stating that valuation primarily affects short-term returns while earnings growth is crucial for long-term performance [8].