2025年中国特种机器人产业链图谱及投资布局分析

Core Insights - The special robot industry is a key scene for AI implementation, continuously expanding its application boundaries in various fields such as industrial, medical, and logistics, driven by technological iterations and capital support [2] Industry Chain Structure - The special robot industry chain in China presents a complete structure of "upstream component support - midstream manufacturing integration - downstream application scenarios," with collaborative development across all segments [3] Upstream: Core Component Supply - The upstream segment is essential for the performance of special robots, covering six key components, and has formed a matrix of enterprises capable of technological breakthroughs [4] - Chips are the core driving force for robot intelligence, with the global chip market expected to grow from $515.3 billion in 2024 to $593.6 billion in 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.67% [7] - Sensors provide environmental perception capabilities, with the global sensor market projected to grow from ¥3.7 trillion in 2020 to ¥5.5 trillion in 2024, a CAGR of 10.1% [9] - Reducers ensure load capacity, with the Chinese reducer market expected to grow from ¥1.448 trillion in 2024 to ¥1.51 trillion in 2025, a growth of 4.4% [10] - Servo motors are the power core for precise movements, with the Chinese servo motor market projected to reach ¥25 billion in 2025, growing from ¥22.3 billion in 2024 [13] - Controllers act as the "brain" of special robots, with global sales of independent controllers expected to rise from 27,000 units in 2020 to 52,900 units in 2025, a CAGR of 84.4% [15] - Key upstream enterprises include Huichuan Technology, Estun, and others, forming a complete technological system [16][18] Midstream: Body Manufacturing and System Integration - The midstream segment reflects the overall development level of the industry, with the global special robot market growing from $5.9 billion in 2020 to $11.5 billion in 2024, a CAGR of 18.16% [20] - China's special robot market is expected to grow from ¥12.1 billion in 2020 to ¥25.6 billion in 2024, a CAGR of 20.63% [22] - The special space robot market, designed for high-risk environments, is projected to grow from ¥5 billion in 2024 to ¥5.7 billion in 2025, maintaining a rapid growth trend [24] - The number of registered special robot enterprises in China peaked at 24,600 in 2023, indicating a shift from "wild growth" to "high-quality development" [25] - Key enterprises in the special robot sector include Yijiahe, Siasun Robot, and others, showcasing full-chain innovation capabilities [27][29] Downstream: Diversified Application Field Expansion - The downstream application scenarios are expanding, covering critical sectors such as rescue, aerospace, military, industrial, logistics, medical, and electricity [30] - In the security industry, special robots are becoming a core driver for the intelligent upgrade of traditional security systems, with the Chinese security industry expected to exceed ¥980 billion in 2025 [31] - The emergency industry is rapidly developing, with the scale projected to reach ¥2.73 trillion in 2025, creating favorable conditions for the application of special robots [32] Industry Trends - The special robot industry is experiencing three major trends: accelerated domestic substitution of core components, deepening application scenarios from "general" to "specialized," and a dual drive of policy and capital promoting quality improvement [35]