几次牛市的回顾以及本次的比对

Core Viewpoint - The article analyzes historical bull markets in China, identifying key reasons for their end and drawing parallels to the current market situation, suggesting that the ongoing bull market may continue due to supportive policies and favorable economic conditions [3][6]. Historical Bull Markets Analysis - The bull market from 1996 to 2000 ended due to several factors: the end of deflation, a shift in policy focus from stimulating the economy to regulating development, excessive stock supply from state-owned enterprises, and a crackdown on speculation [3][4]. - The 2005-2007 bull market was characterized by a depreciating dollar and appreciating RMB, leading to a revaluation of RMB assets, alongside a period of simultaneous high growth in both the stock market and the economy [4]. - The 2014-2015 bull market was driven by interest rate cuts from the central bank, which lowered risk-free returns, leading to a surge in bank stocks and subsequently lifting the broader market. However, it ended due to regulatory tightening and external economic pressures [4][5]. Current Market Conditions - The current bull market is seen as necessary for boosting the economy, addressing local government debt, and attracting global capital into technology innovation [6]. - The central bank's monetary policy is crucial; a shift from easing to tightening could signal the end of the bull market [7]. - The relationship between the RMB and USD exchange rates is highlighted, with RMB appreciation during USD depreciation leading to increased demand for RMB assets, while the opposite could result in capital outflows [7]. - Historical financial crises in the U.S. may impact China's bull market, but recent decoupling trends suggest that a U.S. crisis could benefit Chinese markets as capital flows away from Wall Street [7]. - Currently, with ample liquidity from the central bank, supportive policies, and a depreciating dollar, there are no clear signals indicating the end of the bull market [7].