全球及中国重水行业研究及十五五规划分析报告

Overview of Heavy Water Industry - Heavy water, also known as deuterium oxide, is a crucial raw material for deuterium gas production and deuterated solvents, widely used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, semiconductors, and nuclear reactors [1][3] - The report focuses on the global heavy water consumption market, covering both nuclear and non-nuclear applications, with a specific emphasis on the maintenance needs of pressurized heavy water reactors [1][3] Market Size and Growth - The global heavy water market was valued at approximately 119.42 million USD in 2020 and is projected to reach 278.37 million USD by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23.56% from 2020 to 2024 [7] - By 2031, the market is expected to grow to 449.60 million USD, with a CAGR of 6.93% from 2024 to 2031 [7] Regional Analysis - North America and Europe have historically dominated heavy water production due to early nuclear power initiatives and substantial infrastructure investments [9] - The Asia-Pacific region, particularly India, has emerged as a significant player, with the Heavy Water Board operating a large network of production facilities [9] Industry Characteristics - The heavy water industry is characterized by high strategic importance and technological intensity, with complex production processes that require advanced separation and purification technologies [11] - The industry is highly regulated, with production and trade subject to strict oversight by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and national nuclear safety regulations [11] Favorable Factors for Development - The ongoing development of the nuclear energy sector, particularly the expansion of CANDU reactors, ensures stable and long-term demand for high-purity heavy water [12][13] - Rapid growth in non-nuclear high-end applications, such as pharmaceuticals and biotechnology, is driving increased demand for heavy water [12][13] Challenges and Barriers - High technical barriers and significant capital investment requirements pose challenges for new entrants in the heavy water market [15][18] - Strict international regulations and policies regarding nuclear materials can lead to supply chain disruptions and limit market expansion [15][18] Policy Analysis - Recent policies in China and other countries emphasize the development of medical isotopes and nuclear medicine, which may positively impact the heavy water market [20][21]