Core Viewpoint - A recent research paper from Wuhan Textile University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology has been highlighted on the Cell Press website, focusing on the development of hierarchical basalt metayarn for ergonomic protective space textiles, which is crucial for future human space colonization [4][7]. Group 1: Research Significance - The paper titled "Hierarchical basalt metayarn for ergonomic protective space textiles" was published online on October 1, 2025, and is authored by notable professors and academicians from the two universities, with Wuhan Textile University as the primary institution [4]. - The research introduces a novel method to transform brittle inorganic basalt fibers into practical ergonomic space protective textiles, essential for human survival in extreme space environments [7][9]. Group 2: Material Properties - Basalt, a common volcanic rock, shares similarities with lunar and Martian soil, making it a vital material for space equipment. It can withstand extreme temperatures ranging from 780°C to -260°C and has excellent resistance to solar radiation [8]. - The newly developed metayarn exhibits flexibility, high strength, and stability, allowing it to be processed into soft fabrics that can endure intense solar radiation and extreme temperature fluctuations [11]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - The research team has pioneered a coaxial spiral wrap spinning technique, enabling the industrial-scale production of multi-level, skin-friendly basalt metayarn, overcoming challenges related to fiber brittleness and weaving [9][11]. - The metayarn can maintain structural integrity even after exposure to flames at 1300°C, showcasing its exceptional fire resistance and comfort-protection integration [11][13]. Group 4: Applications - The ergonomic textiles made from metayarn are cost-effective, dyeable, skin-friendly, and flexible, providing innovative solutions for applications such as space suits, lunar bases, space flags, smart firefighting suits, automotive interiors, and polar exploration equipment [13].
武汉纺织大学×华中科技大学合作论文,登上Cell头条
生物世界·2025-10-20 00:00