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一万斤玉米换不来一部苹果手机,土地还要不要种?
虎嗅APP·2025-10-21 09:24

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by farmers during the corn harvest season in northern China due to continuous rainfall, which has led to crop damage and delays in harvesting [4][7][31]. Group 1: Impact of Weather on Agriculture - Continuous rainfall during the corn harvest season has caused significant issues, including crop spoilage and difficulties in using harvesting machinery [7][31]. - The mechanization rate for crop farming in northern China exceeds 74%, with regions like Shandong reaching 91.7%, but weather conditions limit the effectiveness of these machines [7][31]. - Farmers are forced to engage in urgent harvesting efforts to prevent further crop loss, highlighting the unpredictability of agricultural production [7][8]. Group 2: Traditional Agricultural Practices - Farmers are resorting to traditional methods of harvesting, such as manually collecting corn and transporting it despite challenging conditions [8][12]. - The social aspect of harvesting, where community members come together to help, reflects deep-rooted agricultural traditions [14][22]. - The process of drying corn involves innovative methods developed over generations, showcasing the adaptability of farmers [15][16]. Group 3: Economic Considerations - The economic viability of farming is questioned, as rising costs for seeds, fertilizers, and other inputs make it difficult for farmers to achieve profitable returns [26][28]. - The opportunity cost of farming is highlighted, with many farmers considering more lucrative employment options in urban areas [26][28]. - The article raises concerns about the future of farming, particularly regarding labor shortages as younger generations migrate to cities [27][28]. Group 4: Government Response - The government has allocated nearly 500 million yuan to assist affected areas with agricultural recovery efforts, but the amount is deemed insufficient given the scale of the challenges [31]. - The ongoing rainfall complicates not only the corn harvest but also the upcoming wheat planting season, indicating a broader agricultural crisis [31].