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Core Viewpoint - Guangzhou Rural Commercial Bank is facing significant challenges, including a request for employees to return holiday bonuses, which may reflect broader issues in the banking sector regarding performance and compensation amid declining profits and asset quality pressures [4][10][25]. Employee Compensation and Requests - The bank has requested employees to return approximately 14,000 yuan in holiday bonuses issued over the past three years, potentially totaling around 180 million yuan, which represents about 13% of the bank's net profit for the first half of 2025 [5][10][12]. - The bank's response to this request is framed as an effort to "standardize the issuance of allowances and benefits" [12]. - Employee compensation has been declining, with total employee compensation for 2024 reported at 4.074 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.53% year-on-year [22]. Financial Performance - The bank's revenue has decreased from 22.5 billion yuan in 2022 to 15.8 billion yuan in 2024, with net profit dropping from 3.5 billion yuan to 2.1 billion yuan during the same period [25]. - In the first half of 2025, the bank reported a revenue increase of 9.24% to 8.024 billion yuan, but net profit fell by 6.83% to 1.374 billion yuan, marking the fourth consecutive year of declining mid-year profits [25][26]. Asset Quality and Risk Management - The bank's non-performing loan (NPL) ratio rose to 1.98% in the first half of 2025, reversing a two-year downward trend [28]. - The bank is actively engaged in asset sales to manage risk, with a recent announcement of a potential sale of debt assets valued at approximately 12.2 billion yuan [33][35]. - The bank has transferred a total of 48.11 billion yuan in debt assets since 2023, indicating a strategy to alleviate pressure on asset quality [36]. Industry Context - The banking sector is experiencing tightening profit margins and performance pressures, leading to a trend of "reverse salary requests" where banks seek to reclaim bonuses from employees due to performance issues [6][14]. - The bank's performance is notably weaker compared to its peers, with its net profit significantly lower than other major rural commercial banks [25][26].