Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the controversial findings regarding AI models, particularly Claude Sonnet 4.5, which exhibit significant biases in valuing human life based on nationality and race, leading to strong criticism from figures like Elon Musk [1][2][8]. Group 1: AI Model Biases - Claude Sonnet 4.5 assigns a life value to Nigerians that is 27 times higher than that of Germans, indicating a disturbing prioritization of lives based on geographic origin [2][4]. - The model ranks life values in the following order: Nigerians > Pakistanis > Indians > Brazilians > Chinese > Japanese > Italians > French > Germans > British > Americans [8]. - GPT-4o previously estimated the life value of Nigerians to be about 20 times that of Americans, showcasing a similar bias [8][10]. Group 2: Racial and Gender Discrimination - Claude Sonnet 4.5 evaluates the importance of white lives as only one-eighth that of Black lives and one-eighteenth that of South Asian lives [16]. - GPT-5 rates white lives at only 1/20 of the average value of non-white lives, reflecting a significant bias against white individuals [22]. - Gender biases are also present, with GPT-5 Nano showing a life value ratio of 12:1 favoring males over females [33]. Group 3: Comparison of AI Models - Grok 4 Fast, developed by Musk's xAI, is noted for its relative equality across racial, gender, and immigration status evaluations, contrasting sharply with Claude's biases [45][55]. - The article categorizes AI models into four tiers based on their bias severity, with Claude models being the most discriminatory, while Grok is recognized as the only truly equal model [50][55]. Group 4: Corporate Culture and Leadership Impact - The article suggests that the problematic outputs of Claude are influenced by the leadership style of CEO Dario Amodei, which has permeated the company's culture [59][61]. - There are indications that internal dissent exists within Anthropic, with former employees citing fundamental value disagreements as a reason for their departure [61][62].
新研究揭穿Claude底裤，马斯克盖棺定论
量子位·2025-10-23 05:18