中美贸易战的祸首在美国，但突围策略可能在这个国家

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of Japan's economy and its ability to adapt to challenges such as trade wars, aging population, and low consumption, drawing parallels to China's current situation and suggesting lessons that can be learned from Japan's experience [3][6][10]. Group 1: Economic Context - China, as the world's factory, is facing trade wars, financial conflicts, and technological competition, which may force it to upgrade its technology and domestic demand [3]. - Japan experienced a similar situation in the 1980s and 1990s, leading to a significant transformation in its economy, resulting in a dual economic engine: one focused on globalization and the other on domestic consumption [3][5][10]. Group 2: Lessons from Japan - Japan's response to economic challenges involved creating new service industries to meet the needs of its aging population, which is referred to as "internal demand Japan" [4][6]. - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding consumer needs and adapting business strategies accordingly, as demonstrated by successful Japanese companies [14][15]. Group 3: Business Strategies - Japanese brands have thrived by focusing on customer experience and meeting real demands rather than following trends, as seen in companies like 7-11 and WORKMAN [15][17]. - The concept of "grounded logic" is highlighted, where businesses engage directly with consumers to understand their needs, leading to innovative product development and effective supply chain management [14][16][18]. Group 4: Event and Learning Opportunity - The article promotes a learning trip to Japan, scheduled from November 30 to December 5, aimed at exploring the operational strategies of leading Japanese brands during low-growth periods [10][11][19]. - Participants will gain insights into how Japanese companies have navigated economic challenges and adapted their business models to sustain growth [11][20].