2025年中国城市可信数据空间行业研究报告

Core Viewpoint - The urban trusted data space is a key infrastructure led by the government to promote the development and utilization of urban data resources, serving as a bridge between data supply and application [1][2]. Development Drivers Policy - Since the introduction of the data element market reform in 2019, China has implemented a series of top-level designs and strategic plans to encourage the creation of urban trusted data spaces, with the first batch of 13 pilot cities announced [4][5]. Technology - Privacy computing and blockchain technology are crucial for solving data sharing issues, enabling data owners to share data confidently and willingly [5][6]. Demand - With China's data production expected to exceed 40ZB by 2024, the urban trusted data space is essential for enhancing urban governance efficiency by integrating and utilizing public data resources [8]. Value of Urban Trusted Data Space - The urban trusted data space aims to address issues such as the lack of trust mechanisms and inefficient circulation in urban governance, thereby enhancing the efficiency of public data utilization and supporting modern urban governance [11]. Overall Framework - The urban trusted data space is built around a foundational infrastructure, two major platforms, and capabilities for secure data circulation, enabling diverse applications such as government services and inclusive finance [13]. Core Capabilities - The core capabilities of the urban trusted data space include trusted control, resource interaction, and value co-creation, which are essential for establishing a reliable data circulation infrastructure [16]. Industry Chain and Players - The urban trusted data space involves five main entities: operators, data providers, data users, data service providers, and regulatory bodies, each playing a critical role in data circulation and compliance [21]. Competitive Analysis - In the technology service sector, comprehensive solution providers with ICT backgrounds, such as Inspur Cloud and Huawei Cloud, are leading the market, while specialized firms focus on specific verticals [24]. Application Scenarios Government Services - The urban trusted data space facilitates inter-departmental data sharing, enhancing government efficiency through initiatives like "one network for all services" [27]. Inclusive Finance - By integrating government public data with financial data, the urban trusted data space supports the development of dynamic risk assessment models, promoting inclusive finance [30]. Case Studies Zhangjiakou Trusted Data Space - The Zhangjiakou trusted data space employs a "one space, four platforms, one system" architecture to support secure data circulation and enhance public data value [33][35]. Shanghai Trusted Data Space - Shanghai's trusted data space, leveraging blockchain technology, aims to meet the complex data needs of a mega city, facilitating secure and efficient data utilization [37][39]. Technical Trends - AI technology is becoming a key driver for enhancing data governance efficiency, transitioning from manual governance to automated and intelligent strategies [42]. Future Trends - The urban trusted data space is expected to evolve from pilot projects to a collaborative ecosystem, attracting industry and enterprise participation to explore vertical applications [44][45].