当GDP蒸发三分之二，这个县城还有未来吗？

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the economic decline of Gaotang County, highlighting the impact of the collapse of the Shifeng Group, a key agricultural machinery company, on the local economy and community [4][9][20]. Economic Overview - Gaotang County's GDP was reported at 210.1 billion yuan, ranking 132nd among 136 counties in Shandong Province [8]. - The county has been economically marginalized, consistently ranking among the bottom in GDP within the province [6][20]. - The county's GDP experienced a dramatic decline from over 400 billion yuan to less than 150 billion yuan, a rare phenomenon in economic terms [20]. Historical Context - Gaotang County experienced a period of prosperity around 2008, referred to as "Golden Gaotang," characterized by bustling streets and thriving businesses [9][13]. - The Shifeng Group was a significant employer and economic pillar, contributing to the county's growth until its decline began around 2010 [9][12][15]. Company Performance - The Shifeng Group expanded its product range in the early 2000s, producing agricultural vehicles and tires, but faced increasing competition leading to a decline in orders post-2010 [12][15]. - Attempts to pivot towards manufacturing larger agricultural machinery and electric vehicles were largely unsuccessful, resulting in a loss of market competitiveness [15][16]. - The trade war between China and the U.S. further exacerbated the company's struggles, leading to a near-total loss of orders and subsequent layoffs [16][20]. Community Impact - The decline of the Shifeng Group led to widespread unemployment, particularly affecting younger residents who migrated to larger cities for work [20][21]. - The remaining workforce in Gaotang consists mainly of older employees or those unable to leave, reflecting a demographic shift and economic stagnation [21][22]. - The article emphasizes the emotional and social toll on the community, with many former residents reminiscing about the county's past prosperity [22][23].