汽车创新不止在自动驾驶

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for the Chinese automotive industry to broaden its focus beyond autonomous driving, suggesting that innovation should also target materials, basic technologies, and user experience improvements in the upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan [1][3]. Group 1: Technological Advancements in the 14th Five-Year Plan - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's automotive industry transitioned from "catching up" to "keeping pace" with global leaders, particularly in electric and intelligent connected vehicles [2]. - China has made significant advancements in high-strength steel for vehicle bodies, with a higher application ratio and lower costs compared to international standards [2]. - The industry has also seen the widespread adoption of advanced chassis systems, which were previously limited to high-end vehicles, leading to improved performance and reduced costs [2]. Group 2: Recommendations for the 15th Five-Year Plan - Focus on innovation in processes and materials, particularly in high-strength steel structures and large die-cast aluminum chassis, to leverage China's manufacturing capabilities [4]. - Emphasize research in basic and common technologies, moving beyond merely following international trends to developing new scientific directions [5]. - Invest in smart chassis technology, with significant progress already made by companies like BYD and Changan, indicating a trend towards market adoption [6][7]. - Enhance user experience through the integration of internet technologies in sales, maintenance, and service, predicting a shift away from traditional sales models [8]. Group 3: High-Performance Chips for Autonomous Driving - The development of high-performance chips for autonomous driving requires national collaboration, as the specific needs for such chips remain unclear [9]. - Current international chip designs may not be optimal for automotive applications, highlighting the need for tailored solutions [9][10]. - China's chip manufacturing capabilities are expected to improve, potentially achieving breakthroughs in the next five years [9][10]. Group 4: Research on Power Battery Systems - Despite advancements, the power battery sector still requires significant innovation, particularly in safety, recycling, and lifecycle maintenance [11][12]. - Addressing issues such as battery discharge during winter and fire safety is crucial for enhancing the overall reliability of electric vehicles [12][13]. - The integration of artificial intelligence in the design and manufacturing processes of power batteries is essential for improving performance and safety [13].