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美的小米,正面开战
虎嗅APP·2025-11-01 09:35

Core Viewpoint - The competition between Midea and Xiaomi has intensified, shifting from collaboration to direct rivalry, particularly in the home appliance sector, with both companies adopting distinct strategies to capture market share [7][10][11]. Financial Performance - Midea Group reported Q3 revenue of 111.93 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%, and a net profit of 11.87 billion yuan, up 9% year-on-year [6]. - Xiaomi's market capitalization is significantly higher at 1.17 trillion HKD, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio double that of Midea, indicating a market expectation of higher growth [7][8]. Competitive Landscape - Midea's strategy focuses on maintaining profitability and expanding its B2B business, which has seen revenue growth rates exceeding 20% in recent quarters [8][9]. - Xiaomi emphasizes user control and ecosystem integration, with a P/E ratio of 29, reflecting investor confidence in its growth potential [8][30]. Historical Context - The partnership between Midea and Xiaomi began in 2014, aimed at leveraging Midea's manufacturing capabilities and Xiaomi's internet expertise, but has since evolved into competition, particularly after Xiaomi entered the air conditioning market in 2018 [11][12]. - Midea has divested all its Xiaomi shares, realizing a profit of approximately 5.65 billion yuan from an initial investment of 1.273 billion yuan [12][13]. Market Strategies - Xiaomi employs aggressive pricing strategies and ecosystem integration to attract consumers, while Midea focuses on service quality and rapid installation to leverage its strengths in customer service [9][18]. - Midea's sub-brand, Hualing, targets price-sensitive consumers, while its main brand has also engaged in price reductions to counter Xiaomi's market share gains [19][20]. Future Outlook - The competition is expected to escalate, particularly in the air conditioning market, with both companies preparing for a significant battle in 2025 [14][20]. - Xiaomi aims to expand its presence in other major appliance categories, such as washing machines and refrigerators, while Midea seeks to defend its market position through cost efficiency and product innovation [23][25]. Industry Implications - The rivalry between Midea and Xiaomi is indicative of a broader transformation in the home appliance industry, pushing companies to innovate and improve operational efficiency [32].