12月降息悬了？美联储内部现六年来罕见分歧，“老债王”格罗斯出手做空美债！

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing uncertainty in the market due to the Federal Reserve's mixed signals regarding interest rate decisions, highlighted by the divergence among its members and the actions of prominent investors like Bill Gross [2][5][10]. Group 1: Federal Reserve's Policy Divergence - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell acknowledged strong differing opinions within the FOMC, with two dissenting votes in the recent rate decision [5][6]. - Some officials advocate for a significant rate cut, while others prefer to maintain the current rates, indicating a lack of consensus [5][7]. - The probability of a rate cut in December has dropped from 91.7% to 63% according to the CME FedWatch Tool, reflecting market uncertainty [2][4]. Group 2: Bill Gross's Investment Strategy - Bill Gross, co-founder of PIMCO, has begun selling U.S. Treasury futures, betting on rising yields due to high deficits and excessive debt issuance [4][10]. - Gross expressed a bearish outlook on U.S. Treasuries, citing risks from an expanding deficit and a weakening dollar [11][12]. - He believes that even with a slowdown in economic growth, the supply of U.S. Treasuries is too high, leading to his decision to sell 10-year Treasury futures [12]. Group 3: Market Reactions and Strategies - Analysts suggest that in the current environment, investors should adjust their strategies towards longer-term bonds, which are less affected by short-term policy fluctuations [13]. - High U.S. Treasury yields are supporting the dollar index, making dollar cash holdings more attractive to global investors [14]. - Morgan Stanley's currency team has shifted its outlook on the dollar to neutral after the Fed's October meeting, advising to close short positions on the euro and yen [15].