每日债市速递 | 国家发改委：5000亿元资金已全部投放

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation of 355.1 billion yuan at a fixed rate of 1.40% on October 31, with a net injection of 187.1 billion yuan for the day after accounting for 168 billion yuan in reverse repos maturing [1] - The total net injection for the week was 900.8 billion yuan, indicating a continued effort to maintain liquidity in the market [1] Group 2: Funding Conditions - The interbank market remains comfortable under the central bank's continuous net injection, with overnight repurchase rates stabilizing around 1.31% [3] - The central bank's actions, including reverse repos and MLF, have effectively smoothed out liquidity fluctuations for the month, with expectations of continued ample liquidity post-month-end [3] Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction rate for one-year interbank certificates of deposit is approximately 1.63%, showing a slight decrease from the previous day [5] Group 4: Government Bond Futures - The main contracts for government bond futures showed mixed results, with the 30-year contract up by 0.42% and the 10-year contract up by 0.04%, while the 5-year and 2-year contracts saw slight declines [9] Group 5: Economic Indicators - China's official manufacturing PMI for October was reported at 49, down from 49.8, indicating a decline in manufacturing activity [10] - The non-manufacturing PMI rose to 50.1, reflecting a slight expansion in the services sector [10] Group 6: Policy Insights - The People's Bank of China emphasized the need for a robust monetary policy framework and improved transmission mechanisms for interest rates, aiming to enhance the effectiveness of policy rates [10] - The Ministry of Finance highlighted plans to manage local government debt more effectively and optimize government investment strategies during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [11]