便宜的酒店，正在批量消失

Core Viewpoint - The economic hotel sector is experiencing a collective retreat, with major players like Jinjiang, Shoulv, and Huazhu shifting focus towards mid-to-high-end hotels, indicating a decline in the economic hotel segment's viability [7][9][40]. Group 1: Industry Trends - Economic hotels, represented by brands like Buding, are struggling, with key performance indicators such as RevPAR declining year-on-year [6][9]. - By the end of 2024, the proportion of economic hotel rooms is expected to drop to 54%, with major hotel chains adding significantly fewer economic hotels compared to mid-to-high-end options [7][38]. - The average room rates for major hotel chains have been rising, contrasting with the stagnant performance of economic hotels [8][38]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The hotel industry operates on a model similar to airlines, where fixed costs are high, and revenue is highly dependent on occupancy rates [11]. - Economic hotels face inherent vulnerabilities due to limited pricing power and low elasticity of demand, making them less competitive against mid-to-high-end hotels [13][14]. - The trend towards consolidation in the hotel industry has led to increased market concentration, with the top three hotel groups controlling 75% of the market by 2016 [27][32]. Group 3: Consumer Behavior - There is a growing consumer preference for mid-to-high-end hotels, which offer more amenities and services, leading to higher occupancy rates compared to economic hotels [42][46]. - The rise of online travel agencies (OTAs) has created a complex relationship with hotels, but both parties benefit from the shift towards mid-to-high-end offerings [48]. - Economic hotels are increasingly losing market share as consumer spending shifts towards higher-quality accommodations, especially in a recovering economy [49][50]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The economic hotel segment is expected to continue facing challenges, with many operators struggling to adapt to changing market conditions and consumer preferences [20][40]. - Predictions suggest that mid-range hotels will dominate the market in the coming years, reshaping the competitive landscape of the hotel industry [52].