三星发力玻璃基板，成立合资公司

Core Viewpoint - Samsung Electro-Mechanics and Sumitomo Chemical Group have signed a memorandum of understanding to explore the establishment of a joint venture for the production of glass cores, a key material for next-generation packaging substrates, to address the limitations of current technologies driven by AI and high-performance computing [2][3]. Group 1: Joint Venture Details - The joint venture aims to combine the technologies and global networks of Samsung Electro-Mechanics, Sumitomo Chemical, and Dongwoo Fine-Chemical to ensure the production and supply of glass cores for packaging substrates [2]. - Samsung Electro-Mechanics will be the controlling shareholder of the joint venture, with negotiations ongoing regarding the equity structure, business plan, and company name, targeting a final contract by next year [2]. - The headquarters will be located at Dongwoo Fine-Chemical's factory in Pyeongtaek, which will serve as the initial production base for glass cores [2]. Group 2: Market Context and Technology - Glass cores are seen as a critical material for next-generation semiconductor packaging, offering lower thermal expansion coefficients and superior flatness compared to existing organic substrates, enabling high-density and large-area packaging [2]. - Samsung plans to adopt glass substrate intermediary layers in its advanced semiconductor products by 2028 to meet customer demands, although this has not been officially confirmed [5]. - The global glass substrate market is projected to grow from $7.2 billion in 2024 to $10.3 billion by 2034, indicating a robust demand for this technology [6]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Leading chip manufacturers, including Samsung, Intel, AMD, Broadcom, and NVIDIA, are actively exploring the use of glass substrates in their next-generation products due to their potential to enhance energy efficiency and performance [6]. - Absolics, a subsidiary of SKC, is expected to be the first company to commercialize glass core substrates, with prototype production already underway in Georgia, USA [7]. - Despite the advantages of glass substrates, challenges remain in terms of commercialization, particularly regarding the material's brittleness and the precision required in manufacturing [6][7].