00后的「电子黄金」，一夜蒸发140亿

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent collapse of the virtual skin trading market for the game CS2, which resulted in a loss of approximately $2 billion (around 142 billion RMB) in a single day, affecting many players who treated these skins as investments [9][11][52]. Group 1: Market Collapse - The virtual skin trading market for CS2 experienced a dramatic decline, with a reported loss of $2 billion in just one day [9]. - The decline was triggered by Valve's announcement allowing players to synthesize high-value skins from lower-tier skins, drastically reducing the rarity and value of existing high-end skins [15][18]. - Many players, particularly those who had invested heavily in skins, faced significant financial losses, with some reporting losses of up to 600,000 RMB [23][26]. Group 2: Valve's Strategy - Valve's introduction of a skin synthesis feature is seen as a strategic move to revitalize the official market and increase player engagement by making high-value skins more accessible [56]. - The company has historically designed a complex economic system around its games, which has led to the emergence of a substantial external trading market [39][47]. - Valve's economic model has been criticized for lacking regulation, leading to speculative trading and market volatility, similar to financial markets [68][69]. Group 3: Historical Context - The article traces the origins of the virtual skin market back to Valve's 2007 game "Team Fortress 2," which introduced a trading system that allowed players to buy and sell cosmetic items [40][42]. - The success of this model was further developed in "CS:GO," where skins became a significant part of the game's economy, leading to a market that at one point exceeded $6 billion [52]. - The rise of speculative trading in CS skins began around 2020-2021, with many players treating them as investment assets, akin to cryptocurrencies [48].