万亿港元南向资金爆买港股，重点板块、个股曝光

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market has reached a milestone with cumulative net purchases from southbound funds exceeding 50 billion HKD, reflecting unprecedented enthusiasm from mainland investors for Hong Kong stocks [1][3]. Group 1: Southbound Fund Inflows - Southbound funds have recorded a net inflow of 1.31 trillion HKD in 2023, marking a historical high for the year, which is over 60% higher than the previous record of 810 billion HKD in 2024 [3]. - The Hang Seng Index and Hang Seng Tech Index have both seen gains exceeding 30% this year, with the Hong Kong Stock Connect Innovative Drug Index rising over 80% [3]. - The low valuation and high dividend yield of Hong Kong stocks are key factors driving the inflow of southbound funds [3][4]. Group 2: Investment Strategy Shift - There has been a notable shift in the investment strategy of southbound funds from a growth-oriented "offensive" approach to a more defensive strategy emphasizing high dividend yields [5][6]. - Financials have become the core asset for southbound funds, accounting for 39% of net purchases since 2025, with the top three sectors being financials, information technology, and consumer discretionary [6]. - A significant example of this shift is the movement of funds from Alibaba to China National Offshore Oil Corporation, with Alibaba experiencing a net sell-off of approximately 11 billion HKD in market value over the past month [6][7]. Group 3: Sector Rotation - Southbound funds are increasingly favoring high dividend sectors while reducing exposure to high-growth, high-valuation sectors such as pharmaceuticals, electronics, media, and computing [7]. - Traditional industries like banking, oil and gas, telecommunications, and coal are attracting significant inflows due to their low valuations and high dividend yields, becoming a "safe haven" for investors [7][8]. - The market's risk appetite appears to be shifting towards a more conservative stance, focusing on high dividend stocks rather than technology stocks [7].