液冷供应链格局

Core Insights - The article discusses the liquid cooling market, which is projected to be worth hundreds of billions, and highlights a recent order received by a liquid cooling company from a major overseas tech firm [1] Liquid Cooling Supply Chain - Liquid cooling solutions are not fully customized but are flexibly adapted based on customer needs, with cold plate technology being a standardized core component [3][4] - Different customer requirements lead to system-level adjustments, such as variations in CDU configurations and manifold designs, necessitating tailored solutions for each project [3][4] Collaboration with Major Companies - The article analyzes partnerships between leading liquid cooling companies and major CSPs, emphasizing the importance of collaboration to ensure stable supply chains [5][6] - The partnership with Meta focuses on providing a complete liquid cooling solution, including cold plates and integrated systems, with a significant emphasis on collaboration with manufacturers like 天弘 [5][6] - Google, having more experience in liquid cooling technology, has specific requirements for CDU and is working with 天弘 and 富士康 to develop solutions [6] - Major companies are diversifying their supplier base to mitigate risks associated with relying solely on Taiwanese manufacturers, ensuring timely delivery of critical components [6][7] Technical Trends - The mainstream technology in the liquid cooling industry remains single-direction cold plate design, favored by companies like Meta and Google for its superior temperature control and reliability [9] - Alternative technologies, such as large-area cold plates and phase change cooling, are not yet widely adopted due to their inherent challenges [9] - Specific product configurations vary, with examples including Meta's ASIC chip project, which features a cabinet containing 64 ASIC cards, highlighting the increasing demand for efficient cooling solutions [9]